#Lampiran A: Lembar Cheat Perintah
OpenClaw menyediakan banyak alat baris perintah. Lampiran ini mengatur semua perintah yang umum digunakan berdasarkan dokumentasi resmi.
Sumber referensi: OpenClaw CLI Reference
Navigasi cepat
Opsi global
bash
openclaw [--dev] [--profile <name>] <command>
--dev # 隔离状态到 ~/.openclaw-dev,并偏移默认端口
--profile <name> # 隔离状态到 ~/.openclaw-<name>
--no-color # 禁用 ANSI 颜色
--update # 简写为 openclaw update(仅源码安装)
-V, --version, -v # 打印版本并退出Instalasi dan pembaruan
Instal OpenClaw
bash
# 通过 npm 安装(推荐)
npm install -g openclaw@latest
# 或通过 pnpm
pnpm add -g openclaw@latestPerbarui OpenClaw
bash
# 检查并更新到最新版本
openclaw update
# 切换到特定频道
openclaw update --channel stable|beta|dev
# 查看当前版本
openclaw --versionCopot pemasangan OpenClaw
bash
# 卸载网关服务和本地数据(CLI 保留)
openclaw uninstall
# 指定范围卸载
openclaw uninstall --service --state --workspace --app --all
# 重置配置和状态(保留 CLI)
openclaw reset
openclaw reset --scope config+creds+sessions --yesInisialisasi dan konfigurasi
Wisaya Inisialisasi
bash
# 交互式设置向导(推荐)
openclaw onboard
# 初始化并安装守护进程
openclaw onboard --install-daemon
# 非交互式模式
openclaw onboard --non-interactive --mode local
# 重置后重新初始化
openclaw onboard --resetPanduan Konfigurasi
bash
# 交互式配置向导
openclaw configure
# 验证配置
openclaw doctor
openclaw doctor --fix # 自动修复
openclaw doctor --deep # 深度扫描Buka konsol
bash
# 启动 Web Dashboard
openclaw dashboardManajemen Gerbang
Gateway adalah layanan inti OpenClaw dan berjalan pada ws://127.0.0.1:18789 secara default.
Mulai gerbang
bash
# 前台运行(调试模式)
openclaw gateway --port 18789 --verbose
# 指定绑定地址
openclaw gateway --bind loopback|lan|tailnet|auto|custom
# 使用 Token 认证
openclaw gateway --auth token --token <token>
# 使用密码认证
openclaw gateway --auth password --password <password>
# Tailscale 集成
openclaw gateway --tailscale serve|funnel
# 开发模式
openclaw gateway --devManajemen layanan gerbang
bash
# 查看网关服务状态
openclaw gateway status
# 安装为系统服务
openclaw gateway install
# 卸载服务
openclaw gateway uninstall
# 启动/停止/重启服务
openclaw gateway start
openclaw gateway stop
openclaw gateway restart
# 查看日志
openclaw logs
openclaw logs --limit 100Pemeriksaan kesehatan gerbang
bash
# 获取网关健康状态
openclaw health
openclaw health --json
openclaw health --verbose
# 网关调用(RPC)
openclaw gateway call <method> --params '<json>'Manajemen Agen
Daftar semua Agen
bash
openclaw agents list
openclaw agents list --json
openclaw agents list --bindingsTambahkan Agen
bash
# 交互式添加
openclaw agents add
# 指定名称添加
openclaw agents add [name]
# 非交互式添加
openclaw agents add my-agent \
--workspace ~/.openclaw/workspace-my-agent \
--model anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-5 \
--bind whatsapp:personal \
--non-interactiveManajemen pengikatan
bash
# 查看绑定
openclaw agents bindings
openclaw agents bindings --agent <id>
# 添加绑定
openclaw agents bind --agent <id> --bind <channel[:accountId]>
# 移除绑定
openclaw agents unbind --agent <id> --bind <channel[:accountId]>
openclaw agents unbind --agent <id> --allHapus Agen
bash
openclaw agents delete <id>
openclaw agents delete <id> --forceJalankan Agen
bash
# 单次对话
openclaw agent --message "Hello" --to <dest>
# 指定会话
openclaw agent --message "Hello" --session-id <id>
# 指定思考级别
openclaw agent --message "Hello" --thinking high
# 本地模式(不通过网关)
openclaw agent --message "Hello" --local
# 指定渠道回复
openclaw agent --message "Hello" --channel whatsapp --deliverManajemen Keterampilan
Daftar keterampilan
bash
openclaw skills list
openclaw skills list --eligible # 仅显示就绪技能
openclaw skills list --json
openclaw skills list -v # 显示缺失需求详情Lihat detail keterampilan
bash
openclaw skills info <name>Periksa status keterampilan
bash
openclaw skills checkTip: Gunakan
npx clawhubuntuk mencari, menginstal dan menyinkronkan keterampilan.
Manajemen pengaya
Daftar plugin
bash
openclaw plugins list
openclaw plugins list --jsonLihat detail pengaya
bash
openclaw plugins info <id>Pasang plugin
bash
openclaw plugins install <path|.tgz|npm-spec>Mengaktifkan/menonaktifkan plugin
bash
openclaw plugins enable <id>
openclaw plugins disable <id>Diagnostik plugin
bash
openclaw plugins doctorManajemen memori
Melihat status memori
bash
openclaw memory statusIndeks memori
bash
openclaw memory indexCari memori
bash
openclaw memory search "<query>"
openclaw memory search --query "<query>"Manajemen Perangkat
Daftar perangkat
bash
openclaw devices list
openclaw devices list --jsonPerangkat Persetujuan
bash
openclaw devices approve [requestId]
openclaw devices approve --latestTolak perangkat
bash
openclaw devices reject <requestId>Hapus perangkat
bash
openclaw devices remove <deviceId>Hapus perangkat
bash
openclaw devices clear --yes
openclaw devices clear --yes --pendingManajemen penyandingan
Daftar permintaan penyandingan
bash
openclaw pairing list
openclaw pairing list [channel] --channel <channel> --account <id>Setujui pemasangan
bash
openclaw pairing approve <channel> <code>
openclaw pairing approve --channel <channel> <code> --notifyManajemen Saluran
Daftar saluran
bash
openclaw channels list
openclaw channels list --jsonPeriksa status saluran
bash
openclaw channels status
openclaw channels status --probeLihat log saluran
bash
openclaw channels logs
openclaw channels logs --channel <name> --limit 200Tambahkan saluran
bash
# 交互式添加
openclaw channels add
# 非交互式添加 Telegram
openclaw channels add \
--channel telegram \
--account alerts \
--name "Alerts Bot" \
--token $TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN
# 非交互式添加 Discord
openclaw channels add \
--channel discord \
--account work \
--name "Work Bot" \
--token $DISCORD_BOT_TOKENHapus saluran
bash
openclaw channels remove --channel <channel> --account <id>
openclaw channels remove --channel <channel> --account <id> --deleteMasuk/Keluar
bash
# WhatsApp Web 登录
openclaw channels login
openclaw channels login --channel whatsapp --account <id> --verbose
# 登出
openclaw channels logout
openclaw channels logout --channel <channel> --account <id>Pengiriman pesan
Kirim pesan
bash
openclaw message send --target +15555550123 --message "Hello"Kirim suara
bash
openclaw message poll \
--channel discord \
--target channel:123 \
--poll-question "Snack?" \
--poll-option Pizza \
--poll-option SushiOperasi pesan lainnya
bash
openclaw message react
openclaw message reactions
openclaw message read
openclaw message edit
openclaw message delete
openclaw message pin
openclaw message unpinManajemen model
Daftar model
bash
openclaw models list
openclaw models statusSiapkan modelnya
bash
openclaw models set <model>
openclaw models set-image <model>Model alias
bash
openclaw models aliases list
openclaw models aliases add <alias> <model>
openclaw models aliases remove <alias>Pengembalian model
bash
openclaw models fallbacks list
openclaw models fallbacks add <model>
openclaw models fallbacks remove <model>
openclaw models fallbacks clearSertifikasi Model
bash
openclaw models auth add
openclaw models auth setup-token
openclaw models auth paste-token
openclaw models auth order get|set|clearOperasi konfigurasi
Dapatkan konfigurasi
bash
openclaw config get <path>
openclaw config get agents.defaults.workspaceAtur konfigurasi
bash
openclaw config set <path> <value>
openclaw config set agents.defaults.heartbeat.every "2h"Hapus konfigurasi
bash
openclaw config unset <path>Jalur file konfigurasi
bash
openclaw config fileVerifikasi konfigurasi
bash
openclaw config validate
openclaw config validate --jsonManajemen Sistem
Peristiwa sistem
bash
openclaw system eventManajemen detak jantung
bash
openclaw system heartbeat last
openclaw system heartbeat enable
openclaw system heartbeat disableStatus daring
bash
openclaw system presenceManajemen keamanan
Audit Keamanan
bash
openclaw security audit
openclaw security audit --deep
openclaw security audit --fixManajemen kunci
bash
openclaw secrets reload
openclaw secrets audit
openclaw secrets configure
openclaw secrets apply --from <plan.json>Manajemen sesi
Daftar sesi
bash
openclaw sessions list
openclaw sessions --json
openclaw sessions --verbosePeriksa status
bash
openclaw status
openclaw status --json
openclaw status --deep
openclaw status --usageManajemen peramban
bash
openclaw browser status
openclaw browser start
openclaw browser stop
openclaw browser reset-profile
openclaw browser tabs
openclaw browser open <url>
openclaw browser screenshot
openclaw browser navigate <url>Tugas terjadwal
bash
openclaw cron status
openclaw cron list
openclaw cron add
openclaw cron edit <id>
openclaw cron rm <id>
openclaw cron enable <id>
openclaw cron disable <id>
openclaw cron runs
openclaw cron run <id>Alias perintah pintasan
Untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, Anda dapat menyetel alias untuk perintah yang umum digunakan:
bash
# 添加到 ~/.bashrc 或 ~/.zshrc
alias oc='openclaw'
alias ocg='openclaw gateway'
alias ocs='openclaw skills'
alias oca='openclaw agents'
alias ocd='openclaw dashboard'
alias ocdr='openclaw doctor'
alias occh='openclaw channels'
# 快速启动别名
alias ocstart='openclaw gateway start && openclaw dashboard'
alias ocstop='openclaw gateway stop'
alias ocrestart='openclaw gateway restart'Memecahkan masalah pemeriksaan cepat
| Masalah | Perintah Diagnostik | Solusi |
|---|---|---|
| Gerbang tidak dapat dimulai | openclaw doctor | Periksa okupansi port dan lihat log |
| Dasbor tidak dapat diakses | openclaw gateway status | Konfirmasikan bahwa gateway sedang berjalan dan periksa firewall |
| Sambungan saluran gagal | openclaw channels status --probe | Periksa konfigurasi saluran dan otentikasi |
| Koneksi model gagal | openclaw models status | Verifikasi kunci API dan konfigurasi model |
| Penyandingan perangkat gagal | openclaw devices list | Setujui perangkat yang tertunda |
| Verifikasi konfigurasi gagal | openclaw config validate | Perbaiki konfigurasi sesuai dengan prompt kesalahan |
Bantuan lebih lanjut
bash
# 查看全局帮助
openclaw --help
# 查看子命令帮助
openclaw <command> --help
# 查看具体命令帮助
openclaw gateway --help
openclaw channels add --helpTips: Lembar contekan ini didasarkan pada dokumentasi resmi OpenClaw. Disarankan untuk mengunjungi docs.openclaw.ai untuk informasi terbaru.